Garlic Mustard – 4/27/24

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 4/27/24 Observation Time: 4:30 p.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Farm (The Trustees of Reservations) Common Name: Garlic mustard Scientific Name: Alliaria petiolata Comments: Garlic Mustard is a biennial. First year plants are a rosette of 3 to 4 round, scallop edged leaves.  In second year the plant reaches height of 2 to 3 feet. Leaves on bolting stems are triangular […]

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Common Blue Violet – 4/27/24

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 4/27/24 Observation Time: 4:10 p.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Farm (The Trustees of Reservations) Common Name: Common Blue Violet Scientific Name: Viola sororia Comments: The blossoms of common blue violets come in colors ranging from white to purple. The two plants shown in the photos were growing a few feet from each other.  More information: Wild Edible The pasture at Moose […]

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Crome Sphagnum Moss – 4/26/24

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 4/26/24 Observation Time: 10:15 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon Wildlife Sanctuary (boardwalk) Common Name: Crome Sphagnum Moss Scientific Name: Sphagnum squarrosum Comment: This is our largest Sphagnum and one you’re not likely to confuse with much else. It is widespread in Europe, from the high Arctic to the deciduous forest zone, and it’s also found in Northern Asia and […]

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Shagbark Hickory Tree – 4/24/24

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 4/24/24 Observation Time: 7:15 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon Wildlife Sanctuary Common Name: Shagbark Hickory Tree Scientific Name: Carya ovata Comments: Shagbark hickory trees can grow over 100 feet tall. Shagbark hickory nuts are edible and provided nutrition to Native Americans. More Information: Wikipedia

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Narrow-leaved Spring Beauty – 4/23/24

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 4/23/24 Observation Time: 8:30 a.m. Observation Location: Sharon Common Name: Narrow-leaved Spring Beauty Scientific Name: Claytonia virginica Comments: Its scientific name honors Colonial Virginia botanist John Clayton (1694–1773). Spring Beauty is an endangered species in Massachusetts. Please do not dig up any wildflowers you may find in Sharon. Please leave them for everyone to enjoy! More Information: Massachusetts Natural Heritage and […]

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Siberian Squill – 4/21/24

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 4/21/24 Observation Time: 8:15 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon Wildlife Sanctuary Common Name: Siberian Squill Scientific Name: Scilla Siberica Comments: Siberian Squill was brought to this country as an ornamental and is still sold for that purpose, but it has also escaped into the wild and become invasive. It readily spreads itself and is difficult to get rid of, as broken […]

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Ladies Tresses – 9/14/23

Observer: Marshall Katler Observation Date: 9/14/23 Observation Time: 8:30 a.m. Observation Location: old field at King Phillip’s Rock area Common Name: Ladies’ Tresses Scientific Name: Spiranthes cernua Comments: Typically found in fields, damp meadows, moist thickets, and grassy swamps, Ladies’ Tresses bloom in late summer and fall. Please do not dig up wildflowers. More Information: Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center

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Carolina Horsenettle – 8/11/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 8/11/23 Observation Time: 4:45 p.m. Observation Location: Gavins Pond Rd. (garden in my back yard) Common Name: Carolina Horsenettle Scientific Name: Solanum carolinense Comments: As the name implies, the natural range of this invasive, thorny weed is the mid-Atlantic states, but it is spreading north as the climate warms. More Information: Minnesota Wildflowers

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Crown-tipped Coral Fungus – 7/1/23

Observer: Gaurav Shah Observation Date: 7/1/23 Observation Time: 4:00 p.m. Observation Location: trail off Billings St. Common Name: Crown-tipped Coral Fungus Scientific Name: Artomyces pyxidatus Comments: This is one of the few coral fungi found on decaying wood. The crown-like tips of the branches are unlike those of any of the other coral fungi. Seek (the free cell phone app) readily identified it. More Information: […]

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Golden Ragwort – 5/28/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/28/23 Observation Time: 11:45 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Farm (under high tension wires) Common Name: Golden Ragwort Scientific Name: Senecio aureus (also known as Packera aurea) Comments: Golden Ragwort is a biannual plant with yellow-orange flowers. It grows to a height of 2 feet and belongs to Asteraceae family (i.e. asters). More Information: Grow Native

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Smooth Brome grass – 5/28/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/28/23 Observation Time: 9:40 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Farm (TTOR) Common Name: Smooth Brome grass Scientific Name: Bromus inermis Comments: Smooth brome is a Eurasian species of grass introduced to North America, where it has been used extensively for habitat rehabilitation and as a forage plant. More Information: Go Botany

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Orchard Grass – 5/28/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/28/23 Observation Time: 9:35 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Farm (TTOR) Common Name: Orchard Grass Scientific Name: Dactylis glomerata Comments: Native to Europe, orchard grass has been introduced nearly worldwide. It came to North America in the 1700s, and is frequently planted as a forage grass. More Information: Go Botany

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Smooth Meadow-grass – 5/28/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/28/23 Observation Time: 9:30 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Farm (TTOR) Common Name: Smooth Meadow-grass Scientific Name: Poa pratensis Comments: Smooth meadow-grass is valued as a pasture and turf grass, particularly in golf courses, but is considered an invasive weed in natural grassland ecosystems, where it outcompetes native species, reduces biodiversity and alters nitrogen cycling and ecosystem function. More Information: […]

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Rust Fungus – 5/28/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/28/23 Observation Time: 9:10 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Farm (TTOR) Common Name: Rust Fungus Scientific Name: genus Pucciniaceae Comments: Rust fungus is a plant disease. This rust fungus was growing on buckthorn leaves. More Information: Wikipedia

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Swan’s Sedge – 5/25/23

Observer: John Baur Observation Date: 5/25/23 Observation Time: 12:26 p.m. Observation Location: trail off Lakeview St. Common Name: Swan’s Sedge Scientific Name: Carex swanii Comments: A diverse array of grass species can be found in Sharon. More Information: iNaturalist

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White-edged Sedge – 5/25/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/25/23 Observation Time: 7:00 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon Wildlife Sanctuary Common Name: White-edged Sedge Scientific Name: Carex debilis Comments: The drooping seed stalks are characteristic. More Information: Go Botany

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Poison Sumac – 5/25/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/25/23 Observation Time: 6:45 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon Wildlife Sanctuary (wetland boardwalk) Common Name: Poison Sumac Scientific Name: Toxicodendron vernix Comments: Everyone should learn to identify poison sumac and avoid contact with it. As both its common name and its scientific name suggest, the leaves of this plant can cause an itchy rash. Poison sumac is often found in […]

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Siberian Iris – 5/23/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/23/23 Observation Time: 8:25 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon Wildlife Sanctuary Common Name: Siberian Iris Scientific Name: Iris siberica Comments: These gaudy flowers are non-native. They are typically purple, but they come in a range of colors including white. More Information: Wikipedia

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Alder Buckthorn – 5/23/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/23/23 Observation Time: 7:35 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon WIldlife Sanctuary (boardwalk) Common Name: Alder Buckthorn Scientific Name: Frangula alnus Comments: Alder buckthorn, also known as glossy buckthorn, is a tall shrub. I saw a hummingbird moving from tiny blossom to tiny blossom. Otherwise I probably would not have noticed that it was in bloom. I also saw some […]

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Sapphire Berry – 5/23/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/23/23 Observation Time: 7:00 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon Wildlife Sanctuary Common Name: Sapphire Berry Scientific Name: Synplocos paniculata Comments: Sapphire Berry is a non-native shrub. Since it is a non-native species that spreads and displaces native plants, the specimen shown in the photo will be removed. More Information: Wikipedia

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Yellow Star Grass – 5/17/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/17/23 Observation Time: 7:10 a.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon Wildlife Sanctuary Common Name: Yellow Star Grass Scientific Name: Hypoxis hirsuta Comments: Yellow star-grass is the only native wildflower with a six-petaled yellow blossom. More Information: U.S. Wildflowers

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Ash Tree (diseased) – 5/16/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/16/23 Observation Time: 4:55 p.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon Wildlife Sanctuary Common Name: Ash Tree (diseased) Scientific Name: genus Fraxinus Comments: This tree was killed by emerald ash borer beetles, which have killed millions of ash trees and threaten the future of ash trees. More Information: Britannica

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Blue Toadflax – 5/16/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/16/23 Observation Time: 4:15 p.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon Wildlife Sanctuary (Bluff Trail) Common Name: Blue Toadflax Scientific Name: Nuttallanthus canadensis Comments: These diminutive wildflowers bloom from April to September. At first glance they look like nondescript spindly weeds, but viewed up close they are stunningly beautiful. More Information: Conn. Botanical Society

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Indian Cucumber Root – 5/16/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/16/23 Observation Time: 4:05 p.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon WIldlife Sanctuary Common Name: Indian Cucumber Root Scientific Name: Medeola virginiana Comments: Indian cucumber-root is a common perennial of the forest understory in New England. As the name suggests, the edible root tastes somewhat like cucumber. More Information: Go Botany

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Common Buttercup – 5/16/23

Observer: Paul Lauenstein Observation Date: 5/16/23 Observation Time: 3:40 p.m. Observation Location: Moose Hill Audubon Wildlife Sanctuary Common Name: Common Buttercup Scientific Name: Ranunculus acris Comments: The Common Buttercup (Ranunculus acris); also called Tall Buttercup, Meadow Buttercup and Blister Plant; is a perennial forb/herb in the Ranunculaceae family. The family and genus names come from the Latin for “little frog” because this family prefers wet areas. […]

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